Collective Modes and Energy Transfer in Two-Temperature-Plasmas
نویسندگان
چکیده
Electron-ion collisions are one of the main processes that drive the relaxation towards equilibrium. Most theoretical approaches of the connected energy transfer consider only independent binary collisions (see, e.g., Refs. [1-3]); collective excitations are neglected. Although decoupled electron-ion modes have only small effects [4], Dharmawardana & Perrot found strongly reduced energy transfer rates if coupled modes are considered [5]. The influence of such coupled modes is here studied on the well-understood level of the random phase approximation (RPA). Coupled Collective Modes – The collective behaviour of weakly coupled electron-ion systems is described by the retarded dielectric function in RPA [6]
منابع مشابه
Kinetic approach to temperature relaxation in dense plasmas
The relaxation of nonideal two-temperature plasmas is investigated with a kinetic approach. First the energy transfer between the electrons and ions is described using different approximations: the energy transfer through classical collisions (Landau-Spitzer approach) is reviewed; quantum diffraction and strong collisions are included by applying the quantum Boltzmann equation; the influence of...
متن کاملFinding Electrostatics modes in Metal Thin Films by using of Quantum Hydrodynamic Model
In this paper, by using a quantum hydrodynamic plasma model which incorporates the important quantum statistical pressure and electron diffraction force, we present the corrected plasmon dispersion relation for graphene which includes a k quantum term arising from the collective electron density wave interference effects (which is integer and constant and k is wave vector). The longitudinal ...
متن کاملElectrostatics Modes in Mono-Layered Graphene
In this paper, we investigated the corrected plasmon dispersion relation for graphene in presence of a constant magnetic field which it includes a quantum term arising from the collective electron density wave interference effects. By using quantum hydrodynamic plasma model which incorporates the important quantum statistical pressure and electron diffraction force, the longitudinal plasmons ar...
متن کاملLimitations of Hall MHD as a model for turbulence in weakly collisional plasmas
The limitations of Hall MHD as a model for turbulence in weakly collisional plasmas are explored using quantitative comparisons to Vlasov-Maxwell kinetic theory over a wide range of parameter space. The validity of Hall MHD in the cold ion limit is shown, but spurious undamped wave modes exist in Hall MHD when the ion temperature is finite. It is argued that turbulence in the dissipation range ...
متن کاملConfigurational entropy and collective modes in normal and supercooled liquids.
Soft vibrational modes have been used to explain anomalous thermal properties of glasses above 1 K. The soft-potential model consists of a collection of double-well potentials that are distorted by a linear term representing local stress in the liquid. Double-well modes contribute to the configurational entropy of the system. Based on the Adam-Gibbs theory of entropically driven relaxation in l...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2005